The aza-Morita-Baylis-Hillman reaction of electronically and sterically deactivated substrates.
نویسندگان
چکیده
The aza-Morita-Baylis-Hillman (azaMBH) reaction has been studied for electronically and sterically deactivated Michael acceptors. It is found that electronically deactivated systems can be converted with electron-rich phosphanes and pyridines as catalysts equally well. For sterically deactivated systems clearly better catalytic turnover can be achieved with pyridine catalysts. This is in accordance with the calculated affinities of the catalysts towards different Michael-acceptors.
منابع مشابه
[Development of acid-base organocatalysts for enantioselective aza-Morita-Baylis-Hillman (aza-MBH) reactions via dual activation mechanism].
This review describes our recent efforts in the development of acid-base organocatalysts, (S)-3-(N-isopropyl-N-3-pyridinylaminomethyl) BINOL (6a) and (S)-3-[2-(diphenylphosphino)phenyl] BINOL (13a), with dual activation mechanism for the aza-Morita-Baylis-Hillman (aza-MBH) reaction. In these catalysts, chiral Brønsted acid units are connected with a Lewis base unit via a spacer. The acid-base m...
متن کاملChiral phosphine Lewis bases in catalytic, asymmetric aza-Morita–Baylis–Hillman reaction*
In the aza-Morita–Baylis–Hillman reaction of N-sulfonated imines with methyl vinyl ketone (MVK) promoted by chiral phosphine Lewis base: (R)-2'-diphenylphosphanyl[1,1']binaphthalenyl-2-ol (LB1) (10 mol %), the aza-Morita–Baylis–Hillman adducts were obtained in good yields with high ee (70–94 % ee) at –30 °C in THF. The scope and limitations of this reaction have been disclosed.
متن کاملEnantioselective, organocatalytic Morita-Baylis-Hillman and Aza-Morita-Baylis-Hillman reactions: stereochemical issues.
Conscious of the importance that stereochemical issues may have on the design of efficient organocatalyts for both Morita-Baylis-Hillman and aza-Morita-Baylis-Hillman reaction we have analyzed them in this minireview. The so-called standard reactions involve "naked" enolates which therefore should lead to the syn adducts as the major products, irrespective of the E, Z stereochemistry of the eno...
متن کاملRecent advances in organocatalytic asymmetric Morita-Baylis-Hillman/aza-Morita-Baylis-Hillman reactions.
متن کامل
Maleimide as an efficient nucleophilic partner in the aza-Morita-Baylis-Hillman reaction: synthesis of chiral 3-substituted-3-aminooxindoles.
A highly enantioselective Morita-Baylis-Hillman reaction of maleimides with isatin derived ketimines has been developed to obtain enantiomerically enriched 3-substituted-3-aminooxindoles using β-isocupreidine as an organocatalyst. Maleimide acting as a nucleophile provides products with up to 99% ee.
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Organic & biomolecular chemistry
دوره 10 16 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2012